Medicine Description haemofarin 3mg
Haemofarin 3mg tablets is a medication that acts as an anticoagulant by inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors in the liver, specifically factors II, VII, IX, and X. By blocking the action of vitamin K, Haemofarin interferes with the carboxylation of these factors, which is essential for their activity in the coagulation cascade. This results in a decreased ability of the blood to form clots, thereby reducing the risk of thromboembolic events such as stroke and myocardial infarction.
Indications and Uses of Haemofarin 3mg tablets
- Prophylaxis and treatment of deep vein thrombosis
- Management of pulmonary embolism
- Prevention of thromboembolic complications in patients with atrial fibrillation
- Anticoagulation management in patients with mechanical heart valves
- Prevention of venous thromboembolism following major surgeries, including orthopedic procedures
Side Effects of Haemofarin 3mg tablets
- Bleeding complications, which can range from minor to severe
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Skin rash or other allergic reactions
- Hair loss
- Elevated liver enzymes
Storage and Handling
Haemofarin should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children and do not use past the expiration date listed on the packaging.
Patient Advice and Precautions
Patients taking Haemofarin should have their INR (International Normalized Ratio) monitored regularly to ensure proper dosing. It is crucial to inform healthcare providers of any other medications being taken, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, as many substances can interact with warfarin. Patients should also be advised to maintain a consistent intake of vitamin K, found in green leafy vegetables, to avoid fluctuations in anticoagulation levels.