Xithrone tablets are an antibiotic used to treat a wide range of common bacterial infections that affect the body, such as upper and lower respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and infections of the nose, ear, and throat.
It is characterized by fast and effective action with a short treatment duration, which helps patients adhere more easily to the treatment plan. It should be used under medical supervision to determine the appropriate dose and to avoid any unwanted complications.
Xithrone drug ingredients
It consists of the following components:
- Active ingredient: azithromycin.
- Inactive excipients that help in tablet formulation.
Xithrone concentrations
It is available in the following forms and strengths:
- Oral suspension 200 milligrams per 5 milliliters, 15 milliliters bottle.
- Oral suspension 200 milligrams per 5 milliliters, 25 milliliters bottle.
- Injection 500 milligrams vial for intravenous infusion.
- Tablets 500 milligrams, pack of 3 tablets.
- Tablets 500 milligrams, pack of 5 tablets.
Indications for Xithrone use
The main uses of Xithrone include:
- Treatment of upper respiratory tract infections such as tonsillitis and sore throat.
- Treatment of lower respiratory tract infections such as pneumonia.
- Middle ear infections.
- Skin and soft tissue infections.
- Some cases of sexually transmitted bacterial infections.
Xithrone dosage
The doctor determines the appropriate dose according to the condition, and it often includes:
- One tablet once daily for three days.
- Or one tablet once daily for five days depending on the severity of the infection.
- The dose differs for children when using the suspension form.
Side effects of Xithrone
The most common side effects of Xithrone include:
- Stomach upset such as nausea and abdominal cramps.
- Mild diarrhea in some cases.
- Headache or dizziness.
- Mild skin rash, which is rare.
Contraindications of Xithrone
The drug should not be used in cases of known hypersensitivity to azithromycin or any antibiotic from the macrolide class. Caution is also required in patients with liver disease or those who have heart rhythm problems, and the drug should only be used after consulting a specialist physician.
Xithrone alternatives in pharmacies
Several alternatives are available, including:
- Azi‑Once.
- Delzosin.
- Azitanad.
- Zithrodose.
Use of Xithrone during pregnancy
It should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and the following guidelines are recommended:
- Do not use during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary.
- It can be used during breastfeeding after consulting a doctor.
- The benefits should be carefully weighed against potential risks.
Storage conditions
It should be stored under the following conditions:
- Stored at a temperature not exceeding 30 degrees Celsius.
- Protected from moisture and direct light.
- Kept out of reach of children.
Frequently asked questions
Is Xithrone effective for colds?
It does not treat colds because it is intended for bacterial infections, not viral ones.
Should Xithrone be taken before or after food?
It can be taken before or after food without significant difference.
Is Xithrone suitable for children?
Yes, it is suitable for children at doses determined by the doctor according to age and weight.
What is the dose of Xithrone for sore throat?
Usually, one 500 milligram tablet once daily for three days as directed by the doctor.