Whooping cough is a contagious disease that affects children and is characterized by severe, recurring coughing fits that end with a distinctive whooping sound.
What causes whooping cough in children?
It is caused by infection with the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, which is transmitted through droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes
What are the symptoms of whooping cough in children?
Symptoms begin with a mild runny nose and a normal cough, then progress to frequent, severe coughing fits followed by a characteristic whooping sound. Vomiting and extreme fatigue may follow the attack.
How is whooping cough diagnosed in children?
Diagnosis is based on the characteristic symptoms. The doctor confirms the condition by swabbing the nose or throat to test for bacteria, and sometimes a blood test is performed
What are the treatment methods for whooping cough in children?
The primary treatment is antibiotics, which reduce the severity of the disease and prevent its spread, along with supportive care such as rest, fluid intake, and avoiding irritants.