Medicine Description TETANUS_ANTITOXIN 1500 iu
Tetanus Antitoxin ampoules are a pharmaceutical preparation used for the prevention or treatment of tetanus, also known as lockjaw, which is caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani. This medication works by neutralizing the toxins released by the bacteria in the body.
What Are the Ingredients of Tetanus Antitoxin?
Tetanus Antitoxin is composed of the following components:
- Equine-derived anti-tetanus serum obtained from immunized horse plasma
- Contains ready-made antibodies that neutralize the toxins produced by Clostridium tetani bacteria
- Concentration: 1500 International Units per milliliter
- Carrier solution containing sodium chloride and stabilizers to maintain serum efficacy
Indications for Using Tetanus Antitoxin
It is used to treat the following conditions:
- Prevention of tetanus after wounds or injuries
- Treatment of active tetanus cases
- Prophylaxis following exposure to contaminated or unclean injuries
What Are the Dosages of Tetanus Antitoxin?
Dosage is determined according to the condition and includes:
- 250 IU for post-exposure prophylaxis
- 500 IU for contaminated or delayed wounds
- The exact dosage must be prescribed by a qualified physician
What Are the Side Effects of Tetanus Antitoxin?
It may cause the appearance of some symptoms, including:
- Redness or swelling at the injection site
- Mild fever or headache
- Skin rash or itching
- In rare cases: severe allergic reactions