Crestor tablets are a medication widely used to lower harmful cholesterol levels in the blood and prevent cardiovascular disease. These tablets contain the active ingredient rosuvastatin, which is available in strengths of 10 mg, 5 mg, and 20 mg. Rosuvastatin belongs to a class of medications known as statins. This medication works by inhibiting a specific enzyme in the liver responsible for cholesterol production, significantly reducing levels of harmful low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and total cholesterol, while also contributing to raising levels of good high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. This medication is an important option for managing blood lipids and reducing the risk of heart disease.
What are the ingredients in Crestor?
Crestor tablets contain the following active ingredient:
Rosuvastatin: 10 mg, 5 mg, and 20 mg.
The tablets also contain inactive ingredients.
Indications for Use
Crestor tablets are used to treat:
Familial hypercholesterolemia: an inherited disorder that causes very high cholesterol levels.
To reduce LDL-C (bad cholesterol) and total cholesterol in patients with high blood lipid levels.
Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: in patients with multiple risk factors but who have not yet developed cardiovascular disease.
Treatment of atherosclerosis: to help slow or even reverse the progression of the disease.
Hypertriglyceridemia: in some cases.
Treatment aims to lower levels of bad cholesterol and other lipids in the blood, thereby reducing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and peripheral artery disease.
What are the dosages of Crestor?
Crestor tablets should be taken as directed by your doctor. The dosage depends on the condition being treated, your current cholesterol levels, and your response to treatment. The usual starting dose is 5 mg or 10 mg once daily. The dose may be adjusted in increments after 2-4 weeks, and the maximum dose may reach 40 mg daily in some cases.
The tablet should be swallowed whole with water. The medication can be taken with or without food, but it is preferable to take it at the same time each day (usually in the evening) to maximize its effectiveness. It is very important to adhere to the prescribed dose, follow a healthy diet, and exercise regularly, as these factors play an important role in controlling cholesterol levels.
What are the side effects of Crestor?
Crestor tablets may cause some side effects, some of which are common and others can be serious:
Common side effects:
Muscle pain, muscle weakness (myalgia).
Headache.
Nausea or abdominal pain.
Constipation.
Dizziness.
More serious or rare side effects:
Rhabdomyolysis: This rare but serious side effect causes severe muscle pain and weakness and may lead to kidney problems.
Liver problems (hepatotoxicity): Elevated liver enzymes or hepatitis.
High blood sugar levels.
Severe allergic reactions.
Memory problems or confusion.
Notify your doctor immediately if you experience any severe, persistent, or unusual side effects, especially unexplained muscle pain or weakness, yellowing of the skin or eyes, or dark urine.