Supranil capsules are a psychiatric medication primarily used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). These capsules contain the active ingredient clomipramine at a concentration of 25 mg. Clomipramine belongs to a class of medications called tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). This medication works by affecting the balance of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as serotonin and norepinephrine. Its primary effect in treating OCD is believed to come from its ability to increase serotonin levels in the brain, which helps reduce obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.
What are the ingredients in Supranil?
Supranil capsules contain the following active ingredient:
Clomipramine: 25 mg.
The capsules also contain inactive ingredients.
Indications for Use
Supranil capsules are primarily used to treat:
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): in people who suffer from recurring obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.
It may also be used to treat certain types of depression, panic disorder, or neuralgia, but its primary approved use is obsessive-compulsive disorder.
What are the dosages of Supranil?
Supranil capsules should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional. The dose is usually started at a low dose and gradually increased over several days or weeks to minimize side effects. The initial dose may be 25 mg once daily, then gradually increased to a therapeutic dose of 100 mg to 250 mg daily, in divided doses.
The capsule should be swallowed whole with water. The medication can be taken with or without food. It is preferable to take the daily doses at regular times. It is very important to adhere to the prescribed dose and duration of treatment specified by your doctor, even if your symptoms improve. Abrupt discontinuation may lead to withdrawal symptoms.
What are the side effects of Supranil?
Supranil capsules may cause a range of side effects, some of which are common:
Dry mouth.
Drowsiness or dizziness.
Constipation.
Blurred vision.
Weight gain.
Heart problems (such as rapid heartbeat or changes in ECG).
Low blood pressure (especially when changing positions).
Sweating.
Tremors.
Difficulty urinating.
In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur, such as seizures, liver problems, or changes in blood counts. You should notify your doctor immediately if you experience any severe, persistent, or unusual side effects.