Medicine Description keflex 1 gm
keflex 16 tablets 1 gm is a medication that belongs to the class of antibiotics known as cephalosporins. Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. The active ingredient, cephalexin, binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins located inside the bacterial cell wall. This binding disrupts the cross-linking of peptidoglycan chains, which are crucial for maintaining the structural integrity of the bacterial cell wall. As a result, the weakened cell wall leads to cell lysis and death, effectively eliminating the bacterial infection.
Indications and Uses of keflex 16 tablets 1 gm
- Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections
- Treatment of bone infections (osteomyelitis)
- Management of urinary tract infections
- Treatment of respiratory tract infections
- Prophylaxis for patients undergoing certain surgical procedures to prevent infection
Side Effects of keflex 16 tablets 1 gm
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Allergic reactions such as rash or itching
- Elevated liver enzymes
Storage and Handling
Store keflex 16 tablets 1 gm at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed, and out of reach of children.
Patient Advice and Precautions
Always take keflex as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Inform your doctor of any allergies, particularly to penicillins or cephalosporins, before starting treatment. Complete the full course of therapy even if symptoms improve before finishing the medication. Report any signs of severe allergic reactions or unusual side effects to your healthcare provider immediately.