Spironolactone is used to treat fluid retention resulting from heart, liver, or kidney disease. It works by eliminating excess sodium and water without losing potassium. It helps reduce swelling, improves circulatory function, and relieves pressure on the heart. It is also used in some hormonal conditions such as excessive hair growth and polycystic ovary syndrome in women. It should be taken regularly and under medical supervision to adjust the dose according to the body's response. It should not be stopped suddenly. Blood salts should be monitored regularly to avoid high potassium.
Spironolactone helps reduce symptoms and improve quality of life when treatment is adhered to and reviewed regularly.