Medicine Description ezalic 20%
Ezalic 20% Cream is a medication that contains azelaic acid, a dicarboxylic acid with multiple beneficial effects on the skin. It primarily functions as a keratolytic agent, which aids in the gentle exfoliation of the skin's outer layer. Azelaic acid also possesses anti-inflammatory properties, helping to reduce redness and swelling associated with acne and rosacea. Additionally, it has antibacterial effects against Propionibacterium acnes, the bacteria primarily responsible for acne lesions. By promoting cell turnover and reducing the production of keratin, it helps to prevent the formation of comedones. Moreover, it can inhibit the enzyme tyrosinase, which plays a critical role in melanin production, thus contributing to the lightening of hyperpigmented areas over time.
Indications and Uses of Ezalic 20% Cream
- Management of acne vulgaris
- Treatment of rosacea
- Reduction of hyperpigmentation, including post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
- Management of melasma
- Correction of skin discoloration due to sun exposure
Side Effects of Ezalic 20% Cream
- Skin irritation
- Dryness or peeling of the skin
- Burning or stinging sensation upon application
- Redness
- Allergic reactions (rare)
Storage and Handling
Store Ezalic 20% Cream in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Ensure that the cap is tightly closed when not in use. Keep it out of reach of children and avoid freezing the product.
Patient Advice and Precautions
It is essential to perform a patch test prior to the first use to check for any allergic reactions. Use sunscreen daily, as azelaic acid can increase sensitivity to sunlight. Avoid using other exfoliating agents concurrently unless instructed by a healthcare provider. If irritation persists or worsens, consult a healthcare professional for further guidance.