Medicine Description ketofan-gel 2.5%
Ketofan gel is a medication that contains ketoprofen as its active ingredient. It operates through the inhibition of cyclooxygenase enzymes, which play a critical role in the conversion of arachidonic acid into prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are compounds that promote inflammation, pain, and fever. By reducing the synthesis of these inflammatory mediators, Ketofan gel alleviates pain and diminishes inflammation at the site of application. This topical formulation allows for localized treatment, minimizing systemic exposure and potential side effects commonly associated with oral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Indications and Uses of Ketofan gel
- Relief of joint pain, including conditions like osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
- Management of muscle pain associated with strains and sprains
- Alleviation of pain from tendonitis
- Reduction of inflammation and pain from soft tissue injuries
- Supportive treatment for sciatica and back pain
Side Effects of Ketofan gel
- Skin irritation or rash at the application site
- Burning or stinging sensation upon application
- Allergic reactions, though rare, may occur
- Systemic effects such as headache or gastrointestinal discomfort in sensitive individuals
Storage and Handling
Store Ketofan gel at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the gel and keep it out of reach of children.
Patient Advice and Precautions
Always wash your hands before and after applying the gel to prevent contaminationAvoid applying the gel to broken or inflamed skin, as this may increase absorption and the risk of side effectsConsult a healthcare provider before combining with other topical medicationsUse only as directed and for the shortest duration necessary to alleviate symptomsSeek medical advice if you experience any severe reactions or if symptoms persist beyond the recommended duration