Medicine Description buscopan 20mg
buscopan ampoules are used to treat colic, stomach cramps, and irritable bowel syndrome, as well as to relieve urinary tract pain and gallbladder spasms.
This is due to its active antispasmodic ingredient, which relaxes the smooth muscles of the intestines, stomach, and bladder, thus relieving the pain associated with these conditions.
buscopan Ingredients
The active ingredient in buscopan is hyoscine butylbromide.
buscopan concentrations and dosage forms
buscopan is available in several strengths and concentrations:
- 10 mg tablets (20 tablets per pack).
- 10 mg suppositories (10 suppositories per pack).
- 20 mg ampoules (6 ampoules per pack).
Indications for using buscopan ampoules
buscopan Ampoules are used to treat the following conditions:
- Relief from colic pain.
- Treatment of gallbladder colic.
- Treatment of renal colic. Treatment of stomach cramps.
- Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
- Treatment of urinary tract pain.
Dosage of buscopan ampoules
The appropriate dose is determined by the treating physician or pharmacist according to the patient's age and weight. The usual dose is:
For adults and children over 12 years of age: 1-2 ampoules of 20-40 mg each.
For children aged 6-11 years: 0.3-0.6 mg per kilogram of body weight.
How to use buscopan ampoules?
The ampoules should only be used under the supervision of a physician It is recommended to follow these instructions:
- The ampoules can be administered intravenously, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously.
- The maximum daily dose for adults is 5 ampoules.
- The maximum daily dose for children is 1.5 mg per kilogram of body weight.
Contraindications for buscopan
buscopan is contraindicated in some cases and its use is cautioned in others, including:
- It is contraindicated if the patient is allergic to any of the drug's components.
- It is contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless otherwise directed by a doctor.
- It is contraindicated if the patient suffers from liver, kidney, or heart disorders.
- Caution should be exercised when using it in the elderly or in cases of undiagnosed pain.
- It is contraindicated in cases of prostate enlargement, intestinal muscle weakness, and glaucoma.
Side effects of buscopan
This medication may cause some side effects, including:
- Dizziness.
- Headache.
- Constipation.
- Dry mouth.
- Blurred vision.
- Rapid heartbeat.
Available alternatives to buscopan
Several alternatives to this medication are available, including:
- Butacid.
- Spasmofen.
- Spasmocure.
- Spasmofree.
- Buscopan Plus
Storage and Care
Store below 30°C and away from direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is buscopan safe for pregnant women?
It is best to avoid it during pregnancy due to insufficient studies on its effects on the fetus, unless otherwise advised by a doctor. In that case, caution should be exercised when using it, especially during the first trimester, to ensure the safety of the fetus.
When does buscopan start working for colic?
The medication starts working within 5 to 15 minutes of administration, relieving cramps and colic pain. Its effects last for several hours.
Does buscopan expel gas?
This medication does not expel gas. It contains an active ingredient belonging to the class of antispasmodic medications. It is intended only for the treatment and relief of stomach and colon cramps. However, it may indirectly soothe bloating associated with gas.
Is buscopan beneficial for the colon?
It is used to soothe and relieve the pain of colon spasms, especially those associated with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), as it works by relaxing the smooth muscles of the digestive tract.