The best medications to treat a runny nose due to a cold,A runny nose caused by a cold is a common viral infection affecting the nose and throat, resulting in symptoms such as coughing, sneezing, nasal congestion, and a runny nose. It usually resolves on its own within two weeks.
Runny noses are more common in winter because most viruses thrive in cold, humid weather. However, it's important to use medications prescribed by your doctor to relieve cold symptoms, in addition to home remedies.
Symptoms of a Runny Nose
Cold symptoms appear as a result of the body's immune system's reaction to the viruses causing the illness. The following symptoms usually last for 10-14 days:
- Nasal congestion and runny nose.
- Sore throat.
- Ear pressure.
- Muscle and body aches.
- Red eyes.
- Headache.
- Sneezing.
- Coughing.
Best Medications for Treating a Cold
The best medications for treating a cold depend on the patient's condition and the cause of the infection. Symptoms usually resolve on their own over time.
Since colds are caused by viral infections, treatment typically involves antibiotics, decongestants, and antihistamines.
Actifed Syrup
Actifed syrup is used to relieve the symptoms of colds and nasal congestion. It is also effective in treating runny noses caused by colds and soothes allergy symptoms such as nasal congestion and sneezing.
Ingredients of Actifed Syrup
- Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride.
- Triprolidine hydrochloride.
Xithrone Tablets
Xithrone is a strong, broad-spectrum antibiotic that treats bacterial infections. It is also effective in treating respiratory tract infections such as sore throat, runny nose, and pneumonia.
Ingredients of the antibiotic Xithrone
Contains the active ingredient azithromycin.
Clarinase Tablets
Clarinase is used to relieve allergy symptoms such as runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing. It is also effective in soothing runny noses, coughs, and cold symptoms.
Ingredients of Clarinase Tablets
Loratadine. Pseudoephedrine.
Cevitil Effervescent Tablets
Cevitil tablets are used to treat colds and flu, and the symptoms resulting from them, such as runny nose, cough, nasal congestion, and sore throat. It also helps strengthen the immune system to prevent infection.
Cevitil Effervescent Tablets Ingredients
Contains the active ingredient Vitamin C.
Causes of the Common Cold
The main cause of the common cold is viral infection, which can be transmitted through coughing and sneezing by an infected person, or by touching contaminated surfaces and then touching the nose or mouth.
The infection can also be transmitted through using the personal items of someone with a cold. An infected person is usually contagious for two to four days after becoming infected.
Ways to Prevent a Common Cold
There are several ways to prevent catching a cold:
- Avoid close contact with infected individuals.
- Maintain good hand hygiene and wash your hands frequently. Maintaining a clean home is essential, especially if someone has a cold.
- Using tissues, particularly when sneezing or coughing, is important.
- Following a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables is crucial for boosting immunity.
- Avoiding touching your face, especially your mouth and nose, is beneficial.
- Take the best medications to treat cold symptoms and take Vitamin C to strengthen your immune system and prevent infection.
How to deal with a cold
- Drink plenty of fluids to replace what your body loses.
- Get enough sleep and rest.
- Gargle with salt water to soothe a sore throat.
- Inhale steam to relieve nasal congestion.
Article Summary
A cold is a common viral infection that affects the nose and throat, causing symptoms such as coughing. It usually resolves on its own within one to two weeks.
Colds caused by a cold are common in winter because viruses spread and thrive in cold weather. The doctor prescribes the best medications to treat colds. If it is caused by a viral infection, the doctor prescribes antibiotics and decongestants.