Causes of urinary tract infections in women and methods of treatment

17 September 2025

    Urinary tract infections are one of the most common health problems affecting women of all ages. They usually occur when bacteria enter the urinary tract, causing uncomfortable symptoms.

    What are the causes of urinary tract infections in women?

    They are often caused by a bacterial infection, especially E. coli. The risk of infection may also increase after sexual intercourse, due to a weakened immune system, or a lack of adequate water intake.

    What are the symptoms of urinary tract infections in women?

    The most common symptoms include: burning during urination, frequent urination with small amounts of urine, lower abdominal or back pain, and in some cases, blood in the urine.

    How are urinary tract infections diagnosed in women?

    The doctor relies on the patient's symptoms, in addition to a urine analysis and culture to determine the type of bacteria and choose the appropriate treatment.

    What are the treatment methods for urinary tract infections in women?

    The primary treatment involves antibiotics prescribed by a doctor depending on the type of infection, along with pain relievers and increased water intake to help flush out the bacteria.