Valsar capsules are a medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure. These capsules contain the active ingredient valsartan at a concentration of 80 mg. Valsartan belongs to a class of medications known as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). This medication works by blocking the effect of angiotensin II, a natural substance in the body that causes blood vessels to constrict and thus raise blood pressure. By blocking this effect, Valsartan helps dilate and relax blood vessels, lowering blood pressure and improving blood flow throughout the body.
What are the ingredients in Valsar?
Valsar capsules contain the following active ingredient:
Valsartan: 80 mg.
The capsules also contain inactive ingredients.
Indication for use of Valsar
Valsar capsules are used to treat:
Hypertension: To lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of serious complications associated with it, such as stroke, heart attack, and kidney disease.
Heart failure: In some cases, to help improve heart failure symptoms and reduce the need for hospitalization.
Post-myocardial infarction: To help protect the heart and reduce the risk of complications in patients with impaired left ventricular function after a heart attack.
The goal of treatment is to control and maintain blood pressure levels within the normal range and protect cardiovascular health.
What are the dosages of Valsar?
Valsar capsules should be taken as directed by your doctor. The dosage depends on the condition being treated, the patient's response, and the target blood pressure level.
For high blood pressure: The usual starting dose is 80 mg once daily. Your doctor may increase the dose to 160 mg or 320 mg daily if needed. For heart failure or after a heart attack: The dose is usually started at a lower dose and gradually increased.
Swallow the capsule whole with water. The medication can be taken with or without food. It is best to take it at the same time each day to maintain stable drug levels in the body. It is important to adhere to the prescribed dose and duration of treatment determined by your doctor, even if symptoms improve. Stopping suddenly may worsen the condition.
What are the side effects of Valsar?
Valsar capsules are generally well tolerated. However, some side effects may occur, including:
Dizziness (especially when standing up quickly).
Fatigue.
Headache.
Nausea or abdominal pain.
High blood potassium levels (hyperkalemia).
Low blood pressure.
In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur, such as kidney problems or severe allergic reactions (angioedema). You should inform your doctor immediately if you experience any severe, persistent, or unusual side effects, especially if you experience swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, or difficulty breathing.