Glucophage (metformin) is a key drug in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Glucophage is available in various strengths and forms, including Glucophage 1000 mg and Glucophage 1000 mg XR. Although they contain the same active ingredient and the same dosage, they differ in the way the drug is released into the body, affecting the method of use and potential side effects.
Glucophage 1000 Ingredients
Glucophage 1000 contains the active ingredient metformin hydrochloride at a concentration of 1000 mg. This type is characterized by the immediate or standard release of metformin after ingestion, meaning the drug is absorbed relatively quickly from the gastrointestinal tract.
Glucophage 1000 XR Ingredients
Glucophage 1000 XR also contains the active ingredient metformin hydrochloride at a concentration of 1000 mg. The "XR" suffix stands for "extended release," meaning the medication is designed to be released slowly and gradually over a longer period of time in the gastrointestinal tract.
About Glucophage 1000
Drug category: Diabetes medications
Drug classification: Biguanides
Dosage form: Tablets
Pharmaceutical family: Biguanides
Active ingredient: Metformin hydrochloride
About Glucophage 1000 XR
Drug category: Diabetes medications
Drug classification: Biguanides
Dosage form: Extended-release tablets
Pharmaceutical family: Biguanides
Active ingredient: Metformin hydrochloride
Scientific Degree: Pharmacist
Country: Egypt
Dr. Rawan Mosaad El-Saeed is a clinical pharmacist and medical content reviewer holding a Bachelor of Pharmacy degree from Horus University in Egypt. She has hands-on community pharmacy experience in providing medication therapy counseling, monitoring drug-drug interactions, and ensuring patient adherence to safe usage protocols. She specializes in authoring and fact-checking pharmaceutical guides and simplifying clinical pharmacology based on the latest evidence-based guidelines and internationally accredited references, dedicated to delivering accurate, reliable, and safe healthcare information for readers.
Published Date: 15 April 2025
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Drugs metformin hydrochloride
you should ask your doctor before taking this medicine