Medicine Description extra 50gm
extra 50gm cream is a medication that combines glibenclamide and metformin, which are primarily oral hypoglycemic agents used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. Glibenclamide works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin, thereby lowering blood glucose levels. Metformin enhances insulin sensitivity, decreases hepatic glucose production, and increases peripheral glucose uptake and utilization. This combination effectively helps in controlling blood sugar levels, but it is not intended for topical use or for treating hemorrhoids or varicose veins.
Indications and Uses of extra 50gm cream
- Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients who require more than one antidiabetic agent.
- Used when diet and exercise alone do not provide adequate glycemic control.
Side Effects of extra 50gm cream
- Hypoglycemia, especially in patients taking glibenclamide.
- Gastrointestinal disturbances such as diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal discomfort due to metformin.
- Possible allergic reactions including rash or itching.
- Lactic acidosis, a rare but serious complication associated with metformin use.
Storage and Handling
Store extra 50gm cream at controlled room temperature, away from direct light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. Do not freeze.
Patient Advice and Precautions
Use the medication as prescribed by a healthcare professional. Monitor blood glucose levels regularly. Be aware of signs of hypoglycemia, such as dizziness or excessive sweating. Maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise regimen to enhance treatment efficacy.