Nitazode oral suspension powder is a medication used to treat certain types of diarrhea. It contains the active ingredient nitazoxanide at a concentration of 100 mg per 5 ml. Nitazoxanide is an antiparasitic drug that works by affecting the metabolic processes of parasites and bacteria that cause diarrhea, inhibiting their growth and reproduction and eliminating them. It is effective against a wide range of microorganisms that cause gastrointestinal diseases.
What are the ingredients in Nitazode?
Nitazode oral suspension powder contains the following active ingredient:
Nitazoxanide: 100 mg per 5 ml after reconstitution.
In addition, the powder contains inactive ingredients for the suspension, flavoring, and preservatives.
Indications for Use
Nitazode oral suspension powder is used to treat diarrhea caused by:
Cryptosporidium parvum parasite: a common cause of severe diarrhea, especially in children and immunocompromised individuals.
Giardia lamblia parasite: which causes giardiasis.
It may also be used to treat diarrhea caused by certain bacteria or viruses, as determined by the doctor.
The goal of treatment is to eliminate the organism causing the diarrhea and relieve its symptoms.
What is the dosage of Nitazode?
Nitazode oral suspension powder should be taken as directed by the doctor. The dosage depends on the patient's age and weight.
For children 12 months to 3 years: The usual dose is 5 ml (100 mg) every 12 hours for 3 days.
For children 4 to 11 years: The usual dose is 10 ml (200 mg) every 12 hours for 3 days.
For adults and adolescents over 12 years: The usual dose is 25 ml (500 mg) every 12 hours for 3 days.
The suspension should be prepared by adding distilled water to the powder in the bottle and shaking well before use. Use the measuring cup or spoon provided to ensure the correct dosage. It is best to take the medicine with food to increase absorption and reduce stomach upset.
What are the side effects of Nitazode?
Nitazode oral suspension is generally well tolerated. However, some common side effects may occur, including:
Abdominal pain.
Diarrhea (which may worsen at first before improving).
Nausea and vomiting.
Headache.
Yellow-green discoloration of urine or stool (due to the medicine itself and is normal).
In very rare cases, more serious side effects may occur, such as severe allergic reactions or liver problems. Any severe, persistent, or unusual side effects should be reported to your doctor immediately.